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ForumsMetabolic Health & DiabetesGLP-1 and insulin resistance — January 2024 Page 2

GLP-1 and insulin resistance — January 2024

FitDadDave Mon, Nov 27, 2023 at 7:46 AM 8 replies 1,997 viewsPage 2 of 2
TomFromTexas
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Nov 27, 2023 at 10:36 AM#6

This is so encouraging. I'm 38F with PCOS and a HOMA-IR of 4.8. I've been on metformin for 2 years with minimal improvement. My endo is considering adding tirzepatide. How quickly did you notice the HOMA-IR starting to drop? And did you have any issues with the nausea during titration?

Last edited: Nov 27, 2023 at 12:36 PM
7 13PharmD_Rodriguez, julia.endo, JessicaM_2024 and 4 others
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Dr.EndoIndy
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Nov 27, 2023 at 10:53 AM#7

The HOMA-IR improvement was noticeable by month 3 (from 9.5 to 5.6 — a 41% reduction in just 3 months). That early improvement was likely driven partly by reduced caloric intake and early weight loss, and partly by tirzepatide's direct insulin-sensitizing effects.

As for nausea: yes, I had moderate nausea during the first 2 months, particularly during dose escalations. It was manageable with small frequent meals and ginger tea. By month 3 it was minimal and by month 4 it was gone entirely. The titration schedule exists for a reason — the slow escalation makes a huge difference.

27 8LeilaHI, marcus_mpls, DeniseRN_TPA and 24 others
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sarah_TO
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Nov 27, 2023 at 11:10 AM#8

I want to underscore one more thing about HOMA-IR tracking: it can predict who is at risk for weight regain and metabolic relapse if they discontinue therapy.

Patients whose HOMA-IR normalizes and remains <2.0 on a stable dose tend to have better long-term metabolic outcomes even if they eventually reduce their dose. Patients whose HOMA-IR improves but remains >3.0 despite significant weight loss may have a more "fixed" insulin resistance phenotype (possibly genetic) and may require indefinite therapy.

I use HOMA-IR as one of my decision points when patients ask about dose reduction or discontinuation. If HOMA-IR is <2.0, the metabolic machinery is working properly and there may be more room to taper. If it's still elevated, stopping is riskier.

2 21GraceAZ_72, carl_compliance
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Nov 27, 2023 at 11:27 AM#9

Exceptional thread. The longitudinal HOMA-IR tracking combined with clinical outcomes (PCOS improvement, diabetes prevention) makes this a valuable reference for the community. Pinned.

Last edited: Nov 27, 2023 at 3:27 PM
19 19BiostatsBrad, PeptideSynthNJ, Dr.KarenChen and 16 others
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