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ForumsCrypto & PrivacyBitcoin payment tutorial for first-timers — looking for input

Bitcoin payment tutorial for first-timers — looking for input

RegAffairsDC Mon, Oct 20, 2025 at 8:28 PM 13 replies 1,151 viewsPage 1 of 3
RegAffairsDC
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May 2024
Washington, DC
Oct 20, 2025 at 9:53 PM#1

For those who want more financial privacy than standard Bitcoin provides, there are two main options in the crypto space: Monero (XMR) and Bitcoin's Lightning Network. I've used both for peptide and international pharmacy purchases and want to share a comparison.

This isn't about doing anything illegal — it's about financial privacy being a legitimate concern, especially when purchasing health-related products you'd rather not have linked to your financial identity by data brokers, insurance companies, or future employers reviewing your transaction history.

Monero (XMR):

  • Privacy-by-default cryptocurrency
  • Uses ring signatures, stealth addresses, and RingCT to obscure sender, receiver, and amount
  • Transactions are untraceable on the public blockchain
  • Accepted by some peptide suppliers, more common with international pharmacies

Lightning Network (BTC Layer 2):

  • Payment channel network built on top of Bitcoin
  • Transactions occur off the main blockchain, reducing traceability
  • Near-instant settlement, very low fees (fractions of a cent)
  • Growing acceptance at merchants using BTCPay Server

Interested in hearing others' experiences and analysis.

5 21amy_econ_NJ, bbq_ray_KC, oliver_london and 2 others
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Dr.PeteFamMed
Senior Member
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Jan 2024
Minneapolis, MN
Oct 20, 2025 at 10:10 PM#2

Good comparison topic. Let me break down the privacy properties more precisely:

Monero privacy is cryptographic and protocol-level:

  • Ring signatures mix your transaction inputs with decoys, so outside observers can't determine which input is the real one
  • Stealth addresses generate one-time addresses for each transaction, so the recipient's public address never appears on-chain
  • RingCT (Ring Confidential Transactions) hides the transaction amount
  • The result: even if someone knows your Monero address, they can't see your balance, who you're sending to, or how much

Lightning Network privacy is architectural but not cryptographic:

  • Payments are routed through channels and don't appear on the Bitcoin blockchain (only channel opens/closes do)
  • Intermediate routing nodes see only the hops adjacent to them, not the full payment path
  • However: channel opens and closes ARE on-chain Bitcoin transactions, which are traceable
  • If someone is monitoring both the sender's and receiver's channels, correlation analysis is possible

TL;DR: Monero provides stronger, mathematically-proven privacy guarantees. Lightning provides good practical privacy for most use cases but has theoretical vulnerabilities at the channel open/close layer.

Last edited: Oct 20, 2025 at 11:10 PM
35 9tommy_boulder, hyun_seoul, jim_asheville and 32 others
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newstart_MO
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Feb 2026
Springfield, MO
Oct 20, 2025 at 10:27 PM#3

Practical question: how do I actually acquire Monero? Last I checked, most US exchanges delisted it. Coinbase doesn't carry it, Kraken dropped it for US users, etc.

25 4HPLC_Greg, LibrarianMeg, bri_stats and 22 others
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TrialTracker_MD
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Jan 2024
Maryland
Oct 20, 2025 at 10:44 PM#4

Acquiring Monero has gotten slightly more complicated for US users, but it's still very doable:

Option 1: Atomic swap from Bitcoin

  • Buy Bitcoin on any exchange, then use an atomic swap service or a non-KYC exchange like TradeOgre to swap BTC → XMR
  • Atomic swaps are peer-to-peer and don't require an intermediary

Option 2: Decentralized exchanges

  • Haveno (formerly Bisq for XMR) allows P2P trading without KYC
  • Slightly more complex but preserves privacy from the acquisition step onward

Option 3: Centralized exchanges that still support XMR

  • Kraken still allows XMR trading for some jurisdictions (check your state's availability)
  • Some offshore exchanges carry it but involve additional trust and compliance considerations

For the Monero wallet, use the official Monero GUI wallet (desktop) or Cake Wallet (mobile, iOS/Android). Cake Wallet also supports in-app exchange, which can simplify the BTC → XMR swap.

43 5Dr.PulmRoch, maya_sedona, stefan_berlin and 40 others
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dan_philly
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Jul 2024
Philadelphia, PA
Oct 20, 2025 at 11:01 PM#5

Let me add a cost and speed comparison since those matter for actual purchases:

FeatureMoneroLightning Network
Transaction fee~$0.01-0.05~$0.001-0.01
Confirmation time~2 min (1 block), 20 min (10 blocks)Seconds (near-instant)
Merchant adoptionModerate (some peptide/pharmacy suppliers)Growing (via BTCPay Server)
Privacy levelVery high (protocol-level)Good (architectural)
Ease of acquisition (US)Moderate (exchange delistings)Easy (just Bitcoin + LN wallet)
Wallet optionsMonero GUI, Cake Wallet, FeatherPhoenix, Breez, Zeus

For Lightning: download Phoenix Wallet (probably the simplest LN wallet), fund it with Bitcoin (it handles channel management automatically), and you're ready to pay any Lightning invoice. The UX has improved dramatically in the past year.

49 9EndoResFellow, PharmacoVig_BOS, SurmountFan_IN and 46 others
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